#00047COVID-19 vaccine and morbidity in the Adult Cystic Fibrosis Centre in Institute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina Sremska Kamenica, Serbia

Škrbic 1, Djuric 2, Papovic 1, Tusek 1.
1Institute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina Sremska Kamenica - Novi Sad (Republic of Serbia), 2Institute for Pulmonary Diseases of Vojvodina Sremska Kamenica; Faculty of Medicine , University of Novi Sad - Novi Sad (Republic of Serbia).

Abstract

Introduction:  Millions of people were threatened in COVID-19 pandemic. Vaccination was the most effective global strategy to fight pandemic. People with cystic fibrosis (pwCF) were considered a high-risk group. In Serbia vaccination was prioritised for them.

Aim: The aim of the study is to establish prevalences of vaccination against  SARS-CoV2 in patients with CF, analyse morbidity and outcomes of the disease

Results: Of nineteen adult patients in the IPBV there is 10 females and 9 males. The mean age of patients is 29.5 years (min 20, max 44). In total 12 adult CF patients (63%) were vaccinated.  Nine of vaccinated (81%) received Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, 2 (18%) SPUTNIK V Gam-COVID and 1 (18%) received Sinopharm vaccine (0,09). A total of 6 patients  (31%) tested positive for the SARS CoV2 virus. Of this number, five patients were treated at home. Infected patients had a mild clinical form of the disease and there were no fatal outcomes. One patient (0,05%) was hospitalized and required oxygen support. This patient was not vaccinated.

Conclusions: COVID-19 vaccine uptake in our cohort was similar comparing to general population in Serbia, but it was lower than WHO recommendation. The outcomes of cases with SARS-CoV-2 infection in pwCF were good. The hospitalization rate was very low. The absence of mortality may be linked to the relatively low incidence of of SARS-CoV-2 infection. This could be attributed to effective shielding techniques and infection control measures. The direct vaccination guidance for pwCF is imoportant to educate them about safety and efficacy of the vaccine.